Shigowa da
Sludge wani cakuda ne mai tsauri da aka hada da ruwa, kwayoyin halitta, da barbashi na ciki, galibi ana haifar da su yayin maganin sharar gida da kuma ruwan sharar gida. Babban abun ciki na ruwa yana sa ya zama da wuya a rike, jigilar kaya, da kuma zubar da su. Idan ba a bi da shi da kyau ba, zai iya haifar da babbar matsalar yanayin muhalli da haɗarin kiwon lafiya.
Koyaya, amashin ruwa na ruwaZa a iya magance wannan matsala mai wahala kuma mu taimaka wajen rage girman ɓarke da zubar dashi. Don haka, kun san yadda duk waɗannan ayyukan? Wannan labarin na nufin gabatar da mizanin aiki da nau'ikan ɓoyayyen injunan ruwa na ruwa, kuma suna yin kwatankwacinsu don taimaka maka mafi kyawun abin da ya dace da kai.
Menene injin na ruwa mai zurfi?
Injin da aka sludge na ruwa mai narkewa shine na'urar da aka tsara don keɓaɓɓen ruwa daga sludge da rage abubuwan ruwa na sludge. Yana canza ɓarke daga tsirrai na kankara da tsire-tsire daban daban daban-daban da ƙananan tsari. Wannan zai iya sauƙaƙe matakan aiwatarwa na sirri, kamar filaye, incineing, ko ƙarin magani don dawo da arzikin.
Ta yaya mashin din ya yi amfani da injin din na ruwa?
Ka'idar aiki na injin sludge na ruwa shine don raba ruwa daga sludge ta hanyar amfani da karfi na inji ko hanyoyin likitanci. Gabaɗaya magana, galibi ya ƙunshi hanyoyi biyu: tacewa da matsawa.
(1) tiglration:Hanya ce da aka saba amfani da injunan slude dewwreating na ruwa. A cikin wannan tsari, matsakaiciyar matsakaici kamar yadda ake amfani da membrane mai kyau. An tilasta zamewar sludge don wucewa ta matsakaiciyar matsakaici a ƙarƙashin matsin lamba ko nauyi. Ruwa a cikin sludge na iya wucewa cikin ƙananan ramuka na matsakaici na tace, yayin da m barbashi a cikin sludge suna riƙe a saman matsakaici na tace matsakaici, saboda haka cimma nasarar rabuwa da ruwa da sludge.
(2) matsawa:Matsarwa wani muhimmin tsari ne ga sludge dowsar. Machins-nau'in ɓoyayyen inji suna amfani da matsin lamba na inji don matsi ruwa daga sludge. Ana iya samun wannan ta hanyoyi daban-daban, kamar amfani da dunƙule Latsa, piston press, ko centrifugal karfi.
Menene nau'ikan injunan ruwa na ruwa?
Akwai nau'ikan injunan da yawa sludge na ruwa a kasuwa, kowannensu tare da halaye daban-daban da daban-daban halaye. Gabaɗaya magana, waɗannan nau'ikan suna da ƙari:
Labaran jaridar
Laces na bel ya ƙunshi bel tace biyu masu motsi. An fara yin shelar zango tare da katange don samar da manyan garken ruwa. Bayan haka, an isar da shi a kan bel na sama. Lokacin da belun tace guda biyu suka motsa a gabaɗaya, sannu a hankali ana matse tsakanin bel din tace. Ruwa a cikin sludge ana matse ta hanyar bel din tott, da kuma nutsuwa sludge daga ƙarshen bels. Sun dace da sa nau'ikan sludge daban-daban, ciki har da yanki na katako na birni sludge da masana'antu sludge.
Centrifugal dentread inji
Centrifugal na ruwa na ruwa na ruwa yana amfani da karfin gwiwa don ware ruwa daga sludge. Lokacin amfani da shi, an ciyar da sludge a cikin babban raƙuman ruwa. A karkashin aikin centrifugal karfi, m barbashi a cikin sludge an jefa shi a jikin bangon ciki na dutsen, yayin da ruwan ya rabu da ruwa ta hanyar tashar jirgin ruwa. Daga nan aka fitar da sludge daga wannan ƙarshen dutsen. Injinan na ruwa na ruwa suna da ingantaccen injunan ruwa kuma yana iya ɗaukar babban adadin sludge. Ana amfani dasu sau da yawa a cikin manyan shafaffun kayan shuke-shuke da masana'antu tare da babban sludge mai girma, kamar masana'antar abinci.
Matsa Matsa na'urar dilla
Injin mai laushi na ruwa mai zurfi yana amfani da dunƙule don damfara da sludge. An ciyar da sludge a cikin karkata karkata. Kamar yadda dunƙule ya juya, ƙarar choly a hankali tana raguwa, kuma sludge yana matsa. Ruwa a cikin sludge ana matse ta hanyar bangon ɗakin. Injinar da keɓaɓɓe na demwatering sun dace da sanya sludge tare da babban abun ciki mai ƙarfi kuma ana amfani da shi sau da yawa a cikin masana'antar shararadarai, kamar a cikin masana'antar lalata.
Farantin da kuma tsarin fill fille
Farantin kuma yana sanya fill fil prong kunshi jerin faranti da filayen tace. An tsara faranti na tace da tace a madadin. An tona sludge a cikin ɗakunan da aka kirkira ta hanyar Frides na tace. A karkashin matsin lamba, ruwan a cikin sludge yana tace ta cikin zane zane a kan faranti, da m sludge ya kasance a cikin ɗakunan. Plate da firstatararrun wuraren da aka gabatar zasu iya cimma babban mataki na sludge dakewereing, amma suna bin na'urori da aka ware. Sabili da haka, ana amfani da su sau da yawa a cikin masana'antar sunadarai inda ake buƙatar babban ingancin dewemyowing kuma inda akwai ƙarancin abin mamaki ga sake zagayowar aikin.
Kwatanta nau'ikan daban-daban
|
Misali |
Labaran jaridar |
Karin |
LATSA |
Plate latsa |
|
M abun ciki (%) |
15–25 |
20–35 |
25–40 |
30–45 |
|
Amfani da makamashi |
Matsakaici |
M |
M |
M |
|
Sawun ƙafa |
Matsakaici |
M |
M |
M |
|
Goyon baya |
M |
Matsakaici |
M |
M |
|
Babban farashi |
M |
M |
Matsakaici |
Matsakaici |
Ƙarshe
Ta hanyar abubuwan da ke sama, mun koya game da ka'idodin aiki, nau'ikan, da kuma kwatanta aikin kwatankwacin injin din deame na ruwa. Koyaya, abokan ciniki daban-daban suna da buƙatu daban-daban don ɓacewa dakewerying. Don haka idan kuna buƙatar ƙarin shawarwarin zaɓi na zaɓi, don Allah jin daɗinTuntuɓi ƙungiyar kwararrun kwararru. Ko ya dace da sakin na musamman na musamman, saduwa da takamaiman buƙatun samar da kayan aikin, ko haɗa kai da tsarin jiyya na sharar gida, ƙungiyar R & D na iya samar da mafita na musamman.